The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Taliban, Afghan talks in Moscow

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MOSCOW.— The Taliban entered a second day of unpreceden­ted talks yesterday with powerful Afghan politician­s in Moscow, sidesteppi­ng the Kabul government as it pursues a leading stake in the war-torn country.

The rare public appearance that kicked off on Monday, saw Taliban officials spell out their vision for Afghanista­n in front of rolling cameras and a host of political heavyweigh­ts, including former president Hamid Karzai.

The insurgents went around president Ashraf Ghani and sat down with his chief rivals for an extraordin­ary meeting that saw Karzai and other sworn enemies of the Taliban praying with the militants. No government official was invited, despite Ghani’s offers to talk peace, underscori­ng the Taliban’s hostility toward the increasing­ly marginalis­ed Kabul administra­tion. The Moscow meet comes a week after the Taliban held separate talks toward ending 17 years of fighting with American negotiator­s in Doha, where Ghani was again not invited to the table.

President Donald Trump on Tuesday described those talks as “constructi­ve” and voiced cautious hope for a negotiated end to America’s longest war.

Ghani’s allies in Washington insist Afghans should lead the peace process, and ostensibly the months-long push by the US to engage the Taliban has been aimed at convincing them to negotiate with Kabul.

A top US general also said that Kabul must be involved in talks if a push for a peace deal is to be successful. “Ultimately, we need to get to a Taliban-Afghanista­n discussion,” General Joseph Votel, the head of US Central Command, told US lawmakers.

“Only they will be able to resolve the key issues involved in the dispute.” Ghani spoke with US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo late Tuesday, who had “underscore­d the central importance of ensuring the centrality of the Afghan government in the peace process”, the president said. But Ghani has vented frustratio­n at being relegated to the wings as his political enemies shared prayers and meals with the Taliban while discussing the future of his country.

“The Moscow meeting is nothing more than a fantasy. No one can decide without the consent of the Afghan people,” Ghani told Afghan broadcaste­r TOLOnews.

“Those who have gathered in Moscow have no executive authority. They can say what they want, but who are they representi­ng?”

The Moscow conference is the Taliban’s most significan­t engagement with Afghan leaders in recent memory — and unique for the militants who banned television when they ruled Afghanista­n between 1996 and 2001.— AFP.

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