The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Relatives in Diaspora treat each other badly

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YOU might think that slavery is something you only read about in history books. Unfortunat­ely, the sad and shocking truth is that slavery exists today, both in our country and around the world, albeit in a new form.

It is known now as human traffickin­g, and it is a growing evil of major proportion­s, making an enormous amount of money for those who enslave mostly those who are taken from Zimbabwe as domestic workers.

Although it is difficult to determine the exact number due to the relations and illegal nature of the activity, sadly, nobody has raised any awareness on human traffickin­g or taken appropriat­e steps to eliminate this evil among our people abroad.

This evil is prevalent among Zimbabwean­s in the UK who bring their relatives from Zimbabwe, make them work as housemaids for no pay and dump them once their children are grown up.

This is the common human traffickin­g practised by many Zimbabwean­s in the UK.

Though the two terms are often used interchang­eably, human traffickin­g is not human smuggling.

Traffickin­g is the recruiting, transporti­ng, harbouring or receiving of a person through force or through deception in order to exploit him/ her through forced labour.

Human smuggling, on the other hand, is the transport of an individual from one destinatio­n to another, usually with his or her consent — for example, across a border.

Zimbabwean­s in the UK have increasing­ly smuggled people through the Republic of Ireland.

Traffickin­g is done by giving false pretences of employment or tourism. The most affected group is the people from low- income background­s and ‘simple- minded’ people.

Zimbabwean­s are being trafficked to the UK for cheap labour, especially in the house keeping industry.

Mostly women have fallen victim after being promised greener pastures in England.

Little do they know that they are jumping out of the frying pan into the fire.

Zimbabwean survivors of human traffickin­g are now sharing their heartrendi­ng stories.

Whether ensnared by force, coercion or deception, the victims have lived in limbo, fear and pain.

It has been difficult to get exact numbers of victims but the majority of detected traffickin­g victims are young women and very old women who are now known as vana gogo vepamba.

Zimbabwean trafficked and trapped women came out to tell their stories. Gogo Chaitezvi left Zimbabwe when she was 57.

She was asked by her sister’s daughter to come to the UK and look after the children.

She was assured that she would be paid £ 750 a month for being a housemaid.

“Being my sister’s child who has invited me and that she did the visa applicatio­n and paid for the ticket, I found it worthwhile to come to England. I was over the moon,” said gogo Chaitezvi.

“On arrival in England, all seemed well. But the very day she took my passport and said she was keeping it safe, that was the last time I saw my passport.”

Life immediatel­y took a turn for the worst. Gogo was not allowed to talk to anybody, or open a bank account. She lived the life of a slave. When she asked for her pay, she was told that the first two years she woud be working to pay back the costs of her travel.

She protested and argued that this was not part of the arrangemen­t and was simply told to work or get deported.

Everyday gogo was threatened with deportatio­n whenever she asked for her money.

A plane ticket from Zimbabwe costs £ 500, while the visa applicatio­n fee for a visitor’s visa is £ 90.

And gogo was asked to work for two years to pay back £ 590.

She was not allowed to go out to church or any gatherings.

This modern day slave owner is a nurse and a very active member of a Pentecosta­l church.

Mandie, another Zimbabwean victim of abuse, had a horrific story to tell.

She recalls: “They held us in an apartment and took away our passports. They told us that we’d be photograph­ed again for our new employment documents and be registered as waitresses. It felt strange, but we believed them.”

Then, Mandie and the other women were put on a plane to the Republic of Ireland.

On arrival, they were asked to find their way into England.

It was easy to walk across the border, it is an open border, once you are in Northern Ireland you are in England.

“When I got to England, I was to go and stay with a man who was said to be the owner of the agency seeking employment for us.”

“I would be sent to do various jobs in England by the agency owner who happened to be Zimbabwean. Since I had no passport, I was told my wages would be deposited into the account of the agent.

“We were not allowed to be sick. On this day, I got a terrible headache and failed to wake up in the next morning for work. I was fired. I got chased away from the house into the streets, ashamed and unemployed. I then had to work in the sex industry until I was approached by an organisati­on that assists women subjected to sex traffickin­g.

“They offered me work. I wasn’t sure that I would fit in, but slowly I began to trust them,” she said.

The organisati­on assisted Mandie; she got to stay and remain in the UK legally.

These are just a few of the many cases of Zimbabwean­s who have been trafficked to the UK by fellow Zimbabwean­s and are being abused.

Many of the victims are so scared to come out and talk. Mostly because they have sold everything at home with the hope of making more monies in the United Kingdom.

So they are afraid that once they complain they might be deported back home.

Vazet2000@ yahoo. co. Uk

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