The Herald (Zimbabwe)

For our future’s sake, keep their memories alive The Herald

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- Ranga Mataire WRITING BLACK @ HeraldZimb­abwe

IN the advent of new technology with its attendant addictive ephemeral social media platforms like Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, Twitter - many citizens tend to forget that what empowers us is the knowledge of one’s base.

A base is what African luminaries like Ivan Van Sertima, Amilcar Cabral or Marcus Garvey generally refer to as historical inspiratio­nal reference point.

Without an inspiratio­nal reference, it is difficult for one to navigate the intricate web of life’s vagaries.

Indeed, we are living in dangerous times in which children are growing up hooked on things that clearly alienate them from a solid base that empowers the understand­ing of the dynamics of a ‘global’ world tilted in favour of those with the means of ensuring their cultural products dominate the world.

We are living in a world that tells us that knowing one’s base no longer matters because we have become global citizens. We are told to frown upon our heroes and heroines. They associate our heroes and heroines with either evil spirits or with failure.

That’s why for example, the battle of Pupu where King Lobengula’s Imbizo Regiment under the command of General Mtshana Khumalo defeated the colonialis­t Allan Wilson Patrol is never properly documented.

Africa is under a very sophistica­ted onslaught. We are relentless­ly told to deride, ridicule and forget our heroes and heroines because doing so will empower us to have a solid historical reference point that imbues us to forge ahead with confidence and zeal.

Ironically, those who are in a relentless war to make us forget our heroes or ridicule them glorify their own heroes and heroines to a point of even sanitising their sordid acts.

I was reminded of this virulent attempt to make us forget our heroes by the almost silent treatment given to the commemorat­ion

of the death of Africa’s liberation icon and Tanzania’s founding President Julius Nyerere who died on October 14 1999.

In most African countries, even in Southern Africa, 14 October passed like any other day.

There was virtually nothing in the media to remember and celebrate this icon whose contributi­on to the liberation of Africa was invaluable and immortal. It is sad to note that in our ‘busy’ lives we are contributi­ng in the flashing out the memory of luminaries that have contribute­d immensely to our social, political and economic well-being as Africans.

Mwalimu Julius Nyerere must never be forgotten.

Here is a man whose ideas on democracy were not only far ahead of his time but were based on historical social experience­s of an individual society or nation.

He advocated for the kind of democracy based on people’s best interests and not on parochial political interests.

Here is a man who advocated that Africans must live up according to their own principles of democracy and not to live up to other countries’ principles of democracy.

Indeed, Africans can learn a lot from Nyerere, especially his speech in June 1991 in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil when he said: “Democracy is not a bottle of Coca-Cola, which you can import. Democracy should develop according to a particular country.”

Nyerere’s ideas on women empowermen­t and their political inclusion was far ahead of his time.

It was Julius Nyerere who

bestowed so much responsibi­lity and trust on Bibi Titi Mohamed who played a critical role in making Tanganyika independen­t when as the leader of Tanganyika African National Union (Tanu)’s women wing mobilised and recruited women, convincing a large number to join the struggle.

Bibi Titi Mohammed held different ministeria­l posts under President Nyerere when Tanganyika attained independen­ce setting the pace for other African countries to ensure that women play a crucial role in all spheres of life.

But above everything else, Nyerere believed in unity and on many occasions reinforced the idea that without unity there is no future for Africa.

Unity, he said, was key in protecting Africans against neo-colonialis­m.

Renowned historian Phyllis Johnson describes Nyerere as the father of Southern African liberation and one of the founding fathers of the Southern African Developmen­t Community (SADC).

How can Africa forget such a man?

Why should time allow us to forget such an individual whose sharp intellect and integrity managed to unite a country with 120 ethnic groups, united by their Swahili language and by social harmony constructe­d on the ideals of peace, justice, unity and personal commitment.

Tanzania provided political, material and moral support to other African countries in the Sadc region until independen­ce was achieved in Mozambique (1975, Angola), Zimbabwe (1980), Namibia (1990) and South Africa (1994).

The OAU Liberation Committee that coordinate­d and spearheade­d the liberation of the rest of the continent was hosted by Tanzania and most liberation movements were based in this country. So how can Africans particular­ly those in southern Africa forget Mwalimu Julius Nyerere? Surely, the gods of this continent will forsake us.

And as we reflect on Nyerere’s contributi­on to our well-being, let us also not forget Cde Samora Machel, the founding leader of Mozambique who died in a mysterious plane crash in the Lebombo Mountains near Mbuzini in South Africa on his way home from a meeting in Lusaka, Zambia on October 19.

Tomorrow marks 35 years since that mysterious death.

Cde Machel was a visionary who understood that the independen­ce of Mozambique would be meaningles­s without the independen­ce of his fellow neighbours like Zimbabwe.

He thus opened his heart, country, human and economic resources and accommodat­ed Zanla freedom fighters, allowing them to use his country as their base to fight settler colonialis­ts in Rhodesia.

For the sake of the future, we must never allow the memory of Cde Machel to escape us.

How can we become a people with a solid base if we fail to be inspired by the sacrifice, dedication and valour of Cde Samora? Africa and Southern Africa must valorise and immortalis­e its heroes.

Response to “Domestic dispute ends in tragedy”

It is sad that people end up harming each other over suspected infidelity. People should seek help from other people to solve domestic disputes. A speedy recovery to Evelyn Maribha. - @charlie.

The Herald — Zimbabwe

Response to “Gay syndicate targets schoolboys”

What has our world become? Who will protect our children from wolves dressed in sheep’s clothing. I pray for this demon to go. - @chidomany. www.herald.co.zw

Response to “19 years on, Zim’s health sector can’t breathe”

It indeed is a welcome move that the UN Special Rapporteur Dr Alena Douhan is coming to Zimbabwe to see for herself how much damage the sanctions have inflicted on the people of this country.

Due to the illegal sanctions, Zimbabwean­s lost lives, livelihood­s and the ability to maintain its health facilities and human resources.

Restrained finances mean government cannot pay competitiv­e salaries to its health workers.

I hope the visit will expose everything the sanctions have done to affect the people of Zimbabwe. — Rutsito Russel Pee.

*** Sanctions have destroyed our country and the West is not happy with Dr Alena Douhan’s visit. This is why the West’s puppets the MDC Alliance has started making unnecessar­y and unfounded claims about human rights and violence. I am surprised that there are some Zimbabwean­s who are happy to see the sanctions continue harming others. We have had enough of these demonic sanctions they should go. - Maria.

SMS/ WhatsApp: +2637141111­01

I am worried by the manner in which the black market continues to operate and sets foreign currency rates.

Being a formally employed mother of three, I earn my salary in our local Zimbabwean dollar.

What worries me the most is that prices of goods and services are pegged using the equivalent of black market foreign currency rates.

This has affected and eroded my salary as each month it gets dwarfed by the black market.

The government needs to act urgently and close all loopholes that are resulting in trading of money as a commodity. Why are people still on the streets selling forex? It is common knowledge that most shops are using the black market rate during transactio­ns, why are they being allowed to do so?

Please arrest illegal dealers from the streets, and impose custodian sentences on those caught on the wrong side of the law, no bail. — T Chinyanga.

Readers are invited to send comments and feedback through any of the above platforms. Since The Herald is published in English, we would prefer our readers to write in English —

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 ?? ?? Samora Machel
Samora Machel
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Julius Nyerere

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