The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Only 30pc of Bulawayo residents own houses

- Nqobile Tshili

dry and we should focus on moisture conservati­on, especially now that material for mulching is limited because of drought.”

Mr Nyoni urged farmers to take the Pfumvudza/Intwasa regenerate­d farming seriously.

He said farmers should weed their crops and apply top dressing when it rains to maximise the crops that have already germinated.

Mr Nyoni said the condition of livestock has improved because of the rains which have boosted pastures.

He further urged cattle farmers to buy dipping chemicals and spray ticks to protect their livestock from tick-borne diseases.

Mr Nyoni challenged farmers to invest in grazing pastures by growing fodder on fallow fields.

“Farmers should also consider culling old livestock to buy fodder for the herd. They should also scout and inspect their crops to protect them from pests such as fall armyworms, webworms, and African armyworms among others,” he said.

Mr Nyoni said an assessment will soon be conducted to establish the number of crops planted and the expected yield in the province.

THE majority of Bulawayo residents live in rented houses amid revelation­s that only 30 percent are homeowners as the city council is struggling to clear the housing backlog of about 120 000 units.

This is contained in the Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (Zimstat) report which was presented at a key stakeholde­rs meeting in the city yesterday.

The report is part of the 2022 Population and Housing Census Results and the statistics agency is now engaging stakeholde­rs to unpack the Census results for each province.

ZimStats director for demography and social statistics, Mr Aluwisio Mukavhi, said at the time the census was conducted, Bulawayo had 665 952 people of which 307 871 were male and 358 081 were females. He said the life expectancy for men was 59 years while that of women was 65 years.

“The census establishe­d that there were 178 716 private households with a population of 663 382 persons in Bulawayo province, resulting in an average household size of 3,7 persons,” said Mr Mukavhi.

He said the dominant tenure status observed across Bulawayo province was “lodger”, which accounted for 37,6 percent of the total while “owner” status was at 30,2 percent.

According to the report, 18,4 percent of the city’s residents live in relatives’ houses, 8,3 percent are tenants while five percent live in tied accommodat­ion (houses offered by employers).

The tenants according to the report, are those that live alone in landlords’ houses while lodgers are those staying with the home-owners.

Bulawayo Provincial Affairs and Devolution permanent secretary, Mr Paul Nyoni, who represente­d Provincial Affairs and Devolution Minister Judith Ncube commended Zimstat for providing a timely census report saying the data will enable the city to plan better for the future.

He said while there are generally fewer housing units under private ownership, there is increased impetus to provide housing stands in Bulawayo.

“The target under the Nationa Developmen­t Strategy-1 is to build one million houses by 2025. I’m sure you have seen that over the past two to three years, there has been increased attempts by central Government and the city council provide more serviced stands for housing developmen­t,” said Mr Nyoni.

He said there is need for Government, the Bulawayo City Council (BCC) and the private sector to work together clear the housing backlog. Mr Nyoni said Zimbabwe cannot be an upper middle income society when the majority of people do not own houses.

The BCC like other local authoritie­s, has been facing challenges in its quest to provide adequate houses to its residents but is being complement­ed by private developers.

Bulawayo United Residents Associatio­n (BURA) chairperso­n Mr Winos Dube however said there is a need to do more to address housing shortage in the city.

He said living in rented accommodat­ion was a disadvanta­ge because the properties cannot be used as collateral when tenants want to obtain loans from banks.

Mr Dube said the city is lagging behind in housing provision which has been confirmed by the fact that only 30 percent of residents own houses.

He said while the partnershi­p of the council and the private sector in housing provision is commendabl­e, there is a need to ensure the houses being built are affordable to the majority of residents.

Property developer Mr Cris Mtungwazi of TCI Internatio­nal Private Limited, said having fewer residents owning houses is not just peculiar to Bulawayo but is a global phenomenon.

“Funding is the main challenge when it comes to housing provision globally and Bulawayo is not an exception. The situation is however worse here where financial institutio­ns that are supposed to fund housing developmen­t are not doing so,” he said.

Mr Mtungwazi said it is not just the council that is struggling to access funding but the private developers as well.

He said only a few individual­s have savings to fund housing developmen­t.

Mr Mtungwazi said diasporans constitute the majority of citizens buying stands or building houses in most cities and towns.

 ?? ?? Houses under constructi­on in Nkulumane, Bulawayo
Houses under constructi­on in Nkulumane, Bulawayo

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