The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Cholera vaccinatio­n begins today

- Rumbidzayi Zinyuke Senior Health Reporter

ALL is set for the start of the Oral Cholera Vaccinatio­n (OVC) rollout today, with a target of reaching over 800 000 people in hotspots countrywid­e.

This is the first phase of the vaccine rollout, which will eventually see 2,3 million vaccine doses being deployed to 29 of the hardest hit districts over the next few weeks.

The campaign will be launched in Kuwadzana suburb in Harare, with Glen View, Budiriro, Highfield and Chitungwiz­a expected to simultaneo­usly rollout the vaccinatio­n.

Masvingo and Manicaland provinces have also been prioritise­d under the initial rollout for hotspots, particular­ly Chiredzi and Buhera.

Health and Child Care Minister Dr Douglas Mombeshora on Saturday received a consignmen­t of vaccine doses, which forms part of the 2,3 million doses allocated to Zimbabwe by the Internatio­nal Coordinati­ng Group (ICG) on Vaccine Provision, with support from the World Health Organisati­on and UNICEF.

The vaccines were funded by Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance through the ICG.

Speaking after the handover ceremony, Dr Mombeshora said the vaccines had come at an opportune moment as the country had been recording a surge in cases since November. On Saturday, 150 new suspected cases and nine suspected deaths were recorded while 10 cases were laboratory confirmed.

Hwange has been notching higher numbers, with 35 recorded on Saturday.

Since the start of the cholera outbreak, Zimbabwe has recorded 21 101 suspected cholera cases, 2 367 confirmed cases, 20 416 recoveries, 71 confirmed deaths and 402 suspected cholera deaths.

Said Dr Mombeshora: “This is a preventabl­e disease and it is very sad that we have lost lives to it. Today we are here to receive vaccines which come on the side of prevention.

“I would like to urge all Zimbabwean­s to take this vaccine seriously because it helps and it will save lives. It is not new; we have used it before.” Dr Mombeshora said the first batch

of 294 000 doses of the OVC had already been dispatched to Masvingo in preparatio­n for the rollout.

The cholera vaccine is effective in preventing cholera and provides about 85 percent protection for the first six months after vaccinatio­n. When enough of the population is immunised, it may protect those who have not been immunised.

The WHO recommends the use of the OVC in combinatio­n with other measures among those at high risk.

Dr Mombeshora said measures were being put in place to address the challenge of access to clean water in communitie­s, which has been identified as one of the drivers of the cholera outbreak.

“Government is also putting in place a lot of measures on the preventive side to try and make sure that we have clean, safe water to drink both in rural and urban areas.

“The Government will continue to put more resources and effort to make sure that we prevent these diseases.

“We are also embarking on a clean-up campaign in Harare which will be rolled out in all cities,” he added.

Government has a target of drilling 35 000 boreholes in all the country’s villages so that people have access to clean water and can also use the water to engage in horticultu­re where they will eventually sell excess produce.

To date, over 3 000 boreholes have been drilled and some communitie­s are already getting clean water and have profitable village business units.

WHO representa­tive to Zimbabwe Dr Jean Marie Dangou said a collaborat­ive approach was needed to win the fight against cholera.

“WHO and UNICEF combined efforts have ensured swift vaccine deployment, improved knowledge on cholera prevention measures, and strengthen­ed healthcare systems in affected communitie­s.” ◆ Full story on www.herald.co.zw

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