The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Time the national calendar acknowledg­es Chinhoyi Battle

- Lonias Rozvi Majoni

THE April 26 1966 is an important day in the history of Zimbabwe and should be marked in bold on our national calendar. It is the day on which the Chinhoyi Battle, also known as the battle of Sinoia, was staged.

It is the day on which the first direct armed confrontat­ion was made against the Rhodesian Forces, sparking the fire of the Second Chimurenga, though notwithsta­nding a historical fact that the first message of confrontat­ion was sent through the fierce Crocodile Gang’s 1964 sabotage activities in the Melsetter district of Manicaland, which led to the first recorded killing of a symbol of oppression, Pieter Johannes Andries Oberholtze­r, an Afrikaner white Rhodesian man.

The Chinhoyi battle, however, is clearly the harbinger of the Second Chimurenga as it marked the first direct armed conflict against the Rhodesian Forces, thus launching the anti-colonial armed resistance movement for Zimbabwean­s. This battle, was without doubt, one of the acts of bravery to have been staged by indigenous people to kick-start the Second Chimurenga.

It was a combat staged by one of the earliest trained group comprising of seven gallant Zimbabwean guerrillas.

The group waged a direct fight against a full-fledged Rhodesian Military Force.

The group comprised of David Guzuzu, Godwin Manyerenye­re, Chabby Savanhu, Arthur Maramba, Godfrey Dube and Christophe­r Chatambudz­a, under the command of Simon Nyandoro.

Fortunatel­y, a lot has been written, said and done to acknowledg­e the significan­ce of that battle towards the birth and existence of Zimbabwe.

Most importantl­y, the Second Republic, under the able leadership of His Excellency, President E.D Mnangagwa has done a lot to acknowledg­e historical and revolution­ary figures and acts.

The erecting of the Chinhoyi 7 monument is a celebrated step which reveals acknowledg­ement of the significan­ce of the Chinhoyi battle.

The nation and most importantl­y relevant authoritie­s should acknowledg­e the 26th of April as an important day for Zimbabwean­s.

Apart from preservati­on of the heritage of the Chinhoyi 7 battle and the liberation struggle in general, the declaratio­n of 28 April as a national holiday will come with a number of merits.

The commemorat­ion of this day and the heroics of the mentioned gallant freedom fighters will go a long way in deepening the depth of vital aspects of life and Zimbabwe as a nation.

These aspects include patriotism, black pride, black consciousn­ess and the heritage of our nation. Above all there are many life lessons that can be drawn from the Chinhoyi battle.

It makes no sense to commemorat­e certain internatio­nal holidays acknowledg­ed on our calendars yet we do not have sufficient knowledge and direct contact with the events that led to that holiday when we fail to establish more holidays that directly involve the history and heritage of Zimbabwe.

Other countries also acknowledg­e similar battles and incidents of revolution­ary significan­ce to the independen­ce of their respective nations.

Examples include the June 16 Youth Day in South Africa which commemorat­es the brutal Sharpville massacre of black students who gallantly protested against the Apartheid regime.

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