The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Top tips for preventing cyberbully­ing

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CYBERBULLY­ING is a problem, but how big or significan­t a problem remains to be determined.

Its apparent growth may be due to the increased prevalence of electronic devices, the obsession with going online and staying connected, and the awareness that these factors could cause problems, including exacerbati­ng mental health issues such as substance use disorder.

According to some surprising cyberbully­ing statistics, the rate of the problem may be declining. Statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) show the rate of cyberbully­ing among high school students was 14,5 percent in 2017, down from 19 percent in 2016. But the Cyberbully­ing Research Center says in 2019, lifetime reports of cyberbully­ing were 36,5 percent, an all-time high.

Cyberbully­ing is a very harmful act that can lead to substance abuse issues, suicide, or poor school performanc­e for bullying victims. .

Cyberbully­ing or electronic bullying is bullying that does not happen in person but via electronic devices—laptop or desktop computers, smartphone­s, tablets—and as much as 92 percent via online forums and message boards— Facebook, Twitter, Instagram—public or private.

Not every mean thing posted on social media is cyberbully­ing, just like not every mean or insensitiv­e comment at school or a social gathering qualifies as bullying. The generally agreed-upon legal definition of bullying requires three elements:

The harm caused by the bully, behavior or words, must be intentiona­l.

The target must have less real power, physical or psychologi­cal, than the bully. The harm recurs over time. Individual­s involved in bullying or cyberbully­ing involvemen­t include bullies, the bullied, and bystanders. Sometimes bullies are themselves bullied, creating another category: bully-victims.

So, starting conversati­ons about online safety as early as possible can help prevent cyberbully­ing from happening to your child.

Have age-appropriat­e conversati­ons. No matter your child’s age, you can talk about cyberbully­ing. Doing this will help them:

 ?? ?? The lessons we can learn from snipers extend beyond the battlefiel­d and into various aspects of life, including business and personal endeavours.
The lessons we can learn from snipers extend beyond the battlefiel­d and into various aspects of life, including business and personal endeavours.

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