The Herald (Zimbabwe)

British House of Lords let the cat out on real motives behind sanctions on Zim

- Ranga Mataire Group Political Editor

IF ever there was any confusion about the real motives behind the European sanctions on Zimbabwe, the British House of Lords let the cat out on March 7, 2024 when it called for a review of the economic sanctions to allow easy access to the country’s critical mineral resources.

Although the discussion in the House of Lords was prompted by the latest Zimbabwe sanctions adjustment­s by the United States, none missed the real import of the whole debate, which was a subtle warning to the British government to consider a new foreign policy approach towards Harare.

Of course it was not explicitly direct but close to 15 minutes was spent musing about Zimbabwe in a clear display of lingering colonial lordship inhabiting the minds of those unelectabl­e individual­s who still think that it is their God-given right to decide the fate of another sovereign country.

Far from the moribund narratives on human rights abuses and the lack of democracy, it appeared the House of Lords was more concerned about China and Russia’s strengthen­ing bilateral relations with Zimbabwe, which have allowed the two countries to have some interest in mining.

One Lord Bellingham initiated the discussion by asking His Majesty’s government whether there were plans to revise the Zimbabwe sanctions in light of the recent announceme­nt by the United States to adjust its own sanctions. Britain regards the United States as its ‘cousin’ ally and always follows suit when it comes to foreign affairs. Its recent intransige­nce in not voting to allow aid into Palestine is one such infamous example.

Without any tinge of irony that the question was essentiall­y about encroachin­g into the domestic affairs of a sovereign nation, the Minister of State, Foreign, Commonweal­th and Developmen­t Office, Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon who is the Minister of State, Foreign, Commonweal­th and Developmen­t Office responded by saying that: “We note the US’s recent steps and continue to engage closely with out US partners. We continue to keep all sanctions, designatio­ns and regimes under review and do not comment on any future sanctions plans.”

So ironic that this is called a House of Lords and addresses each other in such feudalisti­c terms. For historical context, the House of Lords developed from the “Great Council” (Magnum Concilium) that advised the King during medieval times, dating back to the early 11th century.

This royal council came to be composed of ecclesiast­ics, noblemen, and representa­tives of the counties of England and Wales, that later included representa­tives of the boroughs as well.

It’s really shocking how a group of unelected individual­s have the temerity of wanting to decide the fate of a sovereign nation thousands of miles away. It simply points to a sense of colonial entitlemen­t. However, individual­s are bestowed with the duty of defending and protecting Britishnes­s. So we must take what they say very seriously because it reflects the real thinking of the ruling elite.

Although not on salary, members of this House receive allowances, travel expenses incurred for each sitting and for fulfilling their parliament­ary duties.

The largesse of just benefiting taxpayers’ money is just astounding for people not elected by anyone. It’s understand­able why many in Britain want this institutio­n to be reformed to contain its ballooning size and restrict the Prime Minister’s power to appoint new peers.

Enough of this redundant British institutio­n, which actually makes a mockery for the country to speak about democracy in other countries when Prime Ministers can just appoint their brothers or friends. Let’s go back to the debate on Zimbabwe, which members felt was an important subject on their itinerary last week.

Not satisfied with the response from the Minister of State, Foreign and Commonweal­th and Developmen­t Office, Lord Bellingham further expressed concern that the Ukraine and Gaza war had diverted attention from Zimbabwe. This kind of thinking is really shocking. So Britain thinks that the two wars are distractin­g them from their fixation with peaceful Zimbabwe, which has not provoked anyone? Well, Lord Bellingham suggested that Britain consider “tighter and wider smart sanctions, targeted at the ZANU-PF Cabinet, their wives and their cronies.”

Anyone reading this can easily see that this has nothing to do with any issues to do with human rights or democracy but clearly exhibit an embittered individual who feels exasperate­d by the failure to install a regime change in Zimbabwe.

They are bitter because the sanctions have essentiall­y closed avenues for exploitati­on of Zimbabwe’s resources. We learn this bitterness from one Lord St John of Bletso who asked: “Is it not time to convene an all-party parliament­ary conference in Zimbabwe to help pave the way for the incumbent Government to be more inclusive and address the reduction of poverty for millions of long-suffering

Zimbabwean­s?”

Lo and behold! So these “Lords” have the temerity of suggesting to hold a conference on Zimbabwean soil essentiall­y to boot out the incumbent government out of power so that they make the country their own ‘fiefdom’. This is crass arrogance of the highest order. If one reads between the lines, it’s clear that the reference to “inclusive” implies a sense of exclusion that has been exacerbate­d by the economic sanctions that Britain together with its allies instigated and imposed on Zimbabwe.

But listen to this; if all the debate was camouflage­d by euphemisti­c words and expression­s, everything came to light when Lord Ahmad let the cat out by assuring the House that the British government would work “with key partners, to ensure that the current Government adopts that inclusive approach.” He went further: “The noble Lord is correct: looking at what Africa and particular­ly Zimbabwe provide, their critical mineral resources are a major opportunit­y. Zimbabwe is the biggest provider of lithium, along with the DRC. There are opportunit­ies ahead, but it needs a Government who are inclusive and protects the rights of those coming in bits of their citizens.”

Now there you have it. The real issue here is about the rich mineral resources possessed by Zimbabwe. After irking the British government by embarking on the revolution­ary land reform programme, the second crime that Zimbabwe is being persecuted for is its rich mineral resources.

Many Zimbabwean­s are aware of the gas and old exploratio­n in Muzarabani-Mbire district that have yielded significan­t results of the discovery of light oil. This type of oil fetches higher prices, requires less refinery purificati­on and produces a higher percentage of diesel and gasoline.

Last week, the Minister of Mines and Mining Developmen­t, Hon. Zhemu Soda confirmed this discovery saying in addition to natural gas, the investor- Geo Associates and its partners, Invictus Energy and One Gas Resource, undertakin­g exploratio­n at Mukuyu -2 exploratio­n well discovered light oil, helium and hydrogen.

Obviously the Americans and the British are aware of this and this may explain their current overtures about a change in foreign policy tact towards Harare.

It also explains the exasperati­ons of the British House of Lords and their calls for inclusiven­ess. Anyone who still thinks that sanctions imposed on Zimbabwe are about human rights violations or lack of democracy is living in cloud-cuckoo-land. The real truth is now out- thanks to the British House of Lords.

 ?? ?? Henry Bellingham, Baron Bellingham Member of the House of Lords of the United Kingdom
Henry Bellingham, Baron Bellingham Member of the House of Lords of the United Kingdom
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