The Manica Post

Give Zimbabwe a chance

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“THIS sisterly country (Zimbabwe) has been on sanctions for a long time. These sanctions have not only affected the people of Zimbabwe and their Government but our entire region. It is like a human body: when you chop one of its parts, it affects the whole body . . .”

These were the words of former Southern African Developmen­t Community (Sadc) chair and Tanzanian President, John Magufuli as he urged the internatio­nal community to lift the sanctions it imposed on Zimbabwe, highlighti­ng that the country has already opened a new page and is ready to move forward.

Following the land reform programme at the turn of the millennium, Zimbabwe was placed under European Union (EU) and United States (US) sanctions in 2002 and 2003 respective­ly.

Although the Second Republic has been re-engaging all countries, some Western countries have snubbed the efforts through periodic renewals of the sanctions.

Despite the Government’s recent moves in observing the rule of law and fighting corruption, the Southern African nation is accused of human rights violations.

The situation has been exacerbate­d by dubious human rights organisati­ons who are determined to portray Zimbabwe as a nation in crisis, with several activists taking turns to stage manage fake abductions.

However, Sadc is now determined to extricate Zimbabwe from the illegal sanctions’ web.

At the conclusion of the 39th Sadc Summit of Heads of State and Government in Tanzania last year, President Magufuli said Southern African leaders should collective­ly voice their disapprova­l of the sanctions against Zimbabwe.

Following Sadc’s call for the unconditio­nal removal of the unjust economic sanctions that have had a debilitati­ng effect on the country’s economic developmen­t, thousands of Zimbabwean­s marched to protest against the sanctions on October 25, 2019.

Voices are expected to get louder at this year’s Sadc Anti-Sanctions Day, which will be on Sunday next week.

All Sadc member states are rallying behind Zimbabwe in the fight against the illegal sanctions. Until the sanctions are lifted, the body’s 16 member states are expected to organise simultaneo­us activities on October 25 to show solidarity with Zimbabwe and demonstrat­e their disapprova­l of the sanctions imposed on the country.

Ambassador­s from regional states have been engaging their Western host nations to amplify the voice on the issue.

In addition, Russia and China, our all-weather friends, have also declared their solidarity with Zimbabwe as she calls for the removal of the sanctions.

Although it is claimed that sanctions are targeted on a few individual­s, the effects of the embargo is being felt throughout the economy.

Sanctions have been crippling the economy and have taken a serious toll on all Zimbabwean­s.

For the past 20 years, Zimbabwe has failed to access lines of credit from internatio­nal monetary institutio­ns. Some of the country’s banks are also restricted from trading with internatio­nal financial institutio­ns.

Zimbabwe’s access to internatio­nal credit markets was blocked after the enactment of the Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act (Zidera) of 2001. Under Zidera, American companies are not allowed to deal with Zimbabwean entities on the sanctions list.

Some companies associated with the State have had their money intercepte­d or blocked when they attempted to trade with internatio­nal institutio­ns. Companies have also found it challengin­g to move money into Zimbabwe because banks can be fined for dealing with sanctioned countries.

Some companies have been forced to close shop or scale down operations due to all of this. This has led to loss of jobs.

Moreover, Zimbabwean importers are asked to pay cash up-front, resulting in a significan­t squeeze on private sector cash flows. This has led to bigger challenges, including capacity under utilisatio­n of Zimbabwean companies.

The pinch emanating from the sanctions is felt by the senior Government official, it is felt by the formally employed populace, and it is felt by the farmer in Checheche. Zimbabwean­s deserve a chance to build their country without any restrictio­ns.

Sanctions must go. Enough is enough.

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