The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Catholic priesthood for married men

. . . as Pope opens door for married priests

- Desire Ncube

ZIMBABWE Catholic Bishops Conference secretary general Father Fredrick Chiromba says Pope Francis’ considerat­ion of ordaining married priests reflected the need for strategic thinking at the universal level to relieve the acute shortage of clergyman as fewer young people take vows.

In a recent interview published by German newspaper Die Zeit, the head of the Roman Catholic Church was asked if he was open to accepting married priests, or allowing candidates for the priesthood to marry.

“We have to study whether viri probati (ordaining married men of proven virtue) are a possibilit­y. We then also need to determine which tasks they could take on, such as in remote communitie­s, for example,” Pope Francis said.

The pope said the shortage of priests was an “enormous problem” for the church, and indicated he would be open to a change in the rules governing eligibilit­y for the priesthood.

Clerical celibacy is a discipline - not a doctrine - of the Catholic Church in which only unmarried men are POPE Francis said in an interview published last week that Roman Catholic Church may consider ordaining married men who could potentiall­y then work in remote areas faced with a shortage of priests.

“We must think about whether viri probati are a possibilit­y,” Pope Francis said referring to older, married men who are already involved in church business.

“Then we have to decide what tasks they can take on, for example in remote communitie­s,” he added in the interview with German weekly Die Zeit.

Many in the church believe, given the lack of priests in many places, that a new path to ordination should be opened. ordained.

In an interview with The Sunday Mail Religion last week, Fr Chiromba said the pope’s willingnes­s to consider the matter followed exploratio­ns of the topic in two meetings of the Synod of

They think that in addition to priests who take a vow of celibacy, older, married men with a long commitment to the church could also be considered.

Pope Francis said in May 2014 that “there are married priests in the Church” citing married Anglican ministers who joined the Catholic Church, Coptic Catholics and the priests of some Eastern churches.

The church, and notably the current pope’s predecesso­r Benedict XVI, had previously said that celibacy was not a matter of inflexible church dogma unlike, for example, the resurrecti­on of Jesus Christ.

However, Pope Francis said allowing priests in training to choose whether or not to be celibate was “not the solution”. — AFP. Bishops under Pope Benedict XVI and St John Paul II.

“In the past we would be helped by missionari­es but today missionary countries are sending social workers in the main.

“Traditiona­lly, missions were located in strategic places to serve local communitie­s, but with the recent growth of cities and new resettleme­nt areas, the church in Zimbabwe needs to re-strategise.

“I see the holy father’s comments as a challenge to new strategic thinking at the universal level and the debate is open to the floor,” said Fr Chiromba.

“This is an ongoing conversati­on within the church and has so far been largely confined to the classroom and boardrooms only, where the pros and cons of any such possible developmen­ts in the church are discussed.

“The church is always the same, but it is also always renewing itself. However, what is new in this case is to have this debate in the public domain and have the pope speak on it.”

Fr Chiromba went on: “The new developmen­t may signal a new era and the beginning of another official conversati­on . . . since various religious institutes exist within the Catholic Church, the vows priests must take vary depending upon their affiliatio­ns.

“Not all priests must take the same vows. Most institutes require that priests take vows of chastity - the state or practice of refraining from extramarit­al, or especially from all, sexual intercours­e - and obedience to the hierarchy of the Catholic Church. However, some institutes such as the Eastern Rite Catholics do not require priests to remain celibate.

“The early church had married priests who did not take the vows of celibacy and we also have married Catholic priests today who have converted from, say, the Anglican to the Catholic Church. Some institutes also require the vow of poverty while others do not.”

He said the outcome of the deliberati­ons would thus not result in anything substantia­lly new and “any consequenc­es will be mainly administra­tive”.

“However, the effect on the spread and outreach of the Church would be something to be seen.

“We already have some churches with married priests but they too have their own challenges. We can already deduce that allowing for married priests does not necessaril­y translate into an increased number of vocations to the priesthood,” he said.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Zimbabwe