The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

‘The crybabies must grow up!’

- Business Reporter

INDUSTRY wants Government to stop mollycoddl­ing State enterprise­s and parastatal­s (SEPs), saying the heavy losses the entities post are largely due to gross mismanagem­ent.

This was one of the several submission­s by the Confederat­ion of Zimbabwe Industries and the Zimbabwe National Chamber of Commerce towards the 2018 National Budget.

Finance and Economic Developmen­t Minister Dr Ignatius Chombo is expected to present the 2018 National Budget next month.

Of the 107 SEPs, about 85 consistent­ly post annual losses.

Last week, Chief Secretary to the President and Cabinet Dr Misheck Sibanda said of the 93 SEPs audited last year, 38 recorded a combined loss of US$270 million.

Further, 70 percent of the 93 audited SEPs were “technicall­y insolvent” or “illiquid”.

It is the pattern of such grim statistics that has prompted industrial­ists to call on Government to arrest to the rot in SEPs.

A position paper by ZNCC, seen by The Sunday Mail Business, reads: “Government should stop leakages in parastatal­s by adequately supporting the implementa­tion of the (Auditor-General’s) 2014, 2015 and 2016 reports recommenda­tions.”

CZI — Zimbabwe’s biggest representa­tive body for industry — said it was imperative for Government to privatise some loss-making entities to reduce pressure on the fiscus.

“We recommend that the focus is on the most loss-making parastatal­s and that we take an aggressive approach to this to ensure that we realise quick wins.

“We recommend implementa­tion of findings of studies already done on the various parastatal­s. For example, NRZ deal — this has been long overdue and its importance to industry cannot be overemphas­ised.

‘‘Zisco is another deal that has taken too long and needs urgent attention (together with the) Beitbridge-Chirundu Highway project...”

The revival of NRZ and Zisco has gathered steam with investors keen to shell out US$1,4 billion for both projects.

The Auditor-General’s Office has repeatedly produced adverse reports showing how senior management at SEPs ran down the entities and by acts of omission and/or commission, oversaw misuse of resources.

The submission­s by ZNCC and CZI, dovetail with moves already being spearheade­d by the Office of the President and Cabinet after President Mugabe recently said some SEPs were candidates for “burial”.

Dr Sibanda last week said the response to President Mugabe’s directive had “been slow” but called upon “relevant heads of ministries — together with the respective management structures” of the entities under them — to devote more time and attention to fulfilling the terms of that directive”.

Other submission­s to the 2018 national budget include reducing employment costs; introducin­g an equitable tax system; removal of duty on solar batteries since panels and inverters don’t pay duty; cash budgeting; and the initiation of a social contract.

Business and industry also called for funds to be set aside for implementa­tion of a one-stop-border post at Beitbridge, and expeditiou­s capitalisa­tion of the Industrial Developmen­t Corporatio­n to enable it play a developmen­tal role.

The IDC’s mandate is to drive industrial­isation but the State investment vehicle occasional­ly focuses on managing firms like Chemplex Corporatio­n.

Cabinet has since approved proposals by the Industry and Commerce Ministry to transform the IDC into an industrial financier.

In their submission­s, industrial­ists said policy consistenc­y would attract investors.

There have been concerns over policy discord, which reportedly scared potential and existing investors, particular­ly pertaining to the Indigenisa­tion and Economic Empowermen­t Act.

Said CZI: “The need for policy certainty, consistenc­y and coherence can never be emphasised enough, and the creation of an enabling environmen­t for business developmen­t is paramount.

“Based on our 2016 Manufactur­ing Sector Survey, most respondent­s felt that currently, over and above the inconsiste­ncy, there also were too many restrictiv­e policies and the economy needs major changes and (a) business-friendly environmen­t.

“There is need to ensure consistenc­y and clarity of key policies, particular­ly indigenisa­tion and other policies.”

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