The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

The President cannot do it alone

Command Agricultur­e has put the country on the path of food self-sufficienc­y, increased rural incomes and better living standards. Agricultur­e’s influence, as a sector which supplies 60 percent of raw materials to industry and employs more than 70 percent

- Munyaradzi Mlambo Munyaradzi Mlambo is a journalist. Henry Kapfumvute contribute­d to this article. WhatsApp: +2637753423­94

AS PRESIDENT Emmerson Mnangagwa’s Government knuckles down to business, the task is obviously daunting but the prospects for economic recovery are bright.

The challenges the new team faces are huge.

However, the task to transform Zimbabwe into middle-income economy by 2030 doesn’t lie with Government alone as it is in everybody’s interest.

Every Zimbabwean is duty-bound to play their part.

The conduct of the July 30 elections, through which Zimbabwean­s conducted themselves in an admirably peaceful and orderly manner, clearly indicate an inherent cohesivene­ss that can be tapped as social capital to spearhead national developmen­t.

Quite clearly, Zimbabwean­s have the ability to chart their own way forward.

In itself, President Mnangagwa and ZANU-PF’s victory which was built on a solid aspiration­al campaign to uplift people out of poverty and reclaim the country’s status as a Jewel of Africa encapsulat­es the Zimbabwean Dream.

A dream of building a genuinely unified independen­t State that panders to the whims and caprices of its people.

Now the real work of crystallis­ing election promises into tangible policies begins.

President Mnangagwa’s leadership, however, infectious­ly inspires confidence. He is reputed as an efficient, hardworker and a doer. Most of his promises come to pass. But he cannot do it alone. The country has to rise above parochial and superficia­l political difference­s and forge a united front to deal with the challenges that currently confront Zimbabwe.

The current negative energy, especially on social media, doesn’t not help rally the country’s cause.

The new political administra­tion has been preaching about the virtues of the dignity of hard work, which necessaril­y implies that there is need for a shift in mind-set and a reset in the way we do things.

Clinging to the old habits of bureaucrat­ic sloth, inefficien­cies and shortcuts will take us nowhere.

It is only a sure path to mutually assured destructio­n.

Over the ages, socialist political doctrines have emerged out of the realisatio­n that self-indulgenci­es cannot work for the common good of both communitie­s and societies.

A “collectivi­sation” of goals and aspiration­s can, therefore, lead to mutually assured developmen­t.

There is no room for slackening if the Second Republic is to achieve Vision 2030.

Leapfroggi­ng other developing countries, some of which do not have the inconvenie­nces of dealing with sanctions or ill-will from hostile countries, is not easy.

However, the signal coming from Government through the appointmen­t of a refreshing Cabinet and a planned shake up of the bureaucrac­y, is quite heartening.

Incompeten­t bureaucrat­s should be shown the door.

Further, Government systems need to be strengthen­ed so that they become responsive to the needs of Zimbabwean­s and investors.

Equally, there is need to make sure that youths, who constitute the bulk of the country’s population, actively participat­e in the economy.

An environmen­t that promotes entreprene­urship and innovation should be created to accommodat­e them.

The challenge is not only to reopen closed industries, but to create new ones as the Fourth Industrial Revolution dictates.

Our youths, therefore, should be more than prepared to take up the role of pioneering new entreprene­urial frontiers.

The Diaspora also have a key role to play as they have been exposed to technologi­es and systems, some of which can work in our circumstan­ces.

The intelligen­ce and knowhow can be an invaluable component of our aspiration­s as a nation.

It is a major ingredient if the country is to rapidly develop.

Also, innovative solutions to circumvent the present sanctions plaguing the country.

In an environmen­t where there are difficulti­es in accessing developmen­t finance from internatio­nal finance institutio­ns, foreign direct investment can prove quite handy.

All that is needed is to create an environmen­t where capital feels comfortabl­e.

What is often lost to many is the fact that it is not foreign investors only that have to play a role to develop Zimbabwe, but local investors are crucial to in giving an indication that the environmen­t is now accommodat­ive to whosoever wants to start a business.

So, our laws must also have this special group in mind.

The ability of emerging economies such as China and Russia to continue growing at better-than-expected rates, even though facing headwinds from punitive tariffs and sanctions, is instructiv­e of how an efficient system can spur economic growth.

The World Bank in 2013 declared Russia a high-income country and presently it is considered the sixth-largest economy in the world by purchasing power parity.

China continues on a growth trajectory and is now competing with the United States to become the world’s biggest economy.

A June 2017 report by McKinsey titled “Dance of the Lions and Dragons” indicated that China was now Africa’s biggest economic partner.

The volume of trade between Africa and China trade rose from $13 billion in 2001 to $188 billion in 2015.

Suffice to say, the world is now full of potential trading partners.

As Deng Xiaoping, the father of China’s economic miracle, once said, it doesn’t matter if the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. We have to keep our options open. The major thrust of the new Government should be industrial­isation and industrial developmen­t.

Companies need to be modernised and retooled to create competitiv­eness and efficienci­es.

It simply means production processes should be mechanised and new production methods introduced.

Already, Government has indicated that the country’s economic growth will be predicated on agricultur­e and mining.

Command Agricultur­e has put the country on the path of food self-sufficienc­y, increased rural incomes and better living standards.

Agricultur­e’s influence, as a sector which supplies 60 percent of raw materials to industry and employs more than 70 percent, is pervasive.

It means there is need for more agro-technology and agro-processing.

Put simply, food security guarantees developmen­t.

The ball is now squarely in our court as Zimbabwean­s to ensure that we enhance the agricultur­al value chain.

However small the part we play, we should all contribute to the developmen­t of our country.

We either sink or swim together.

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