The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Govt targets ill-gotten wealth

- Sunday Mail Reporter

GOVERNMENT has begun crafting a law to provide a legal standing to probe and seize wealth from individual­s suspected to have clandestin­ely accumulate­d riches.

Last year, President Emmerson Mnangagwa gazetted the Presidenti­al Powers (Temporary Measures) (Amendment of the Money Laundering and Proceeds of Crime Act and Exchange Control Act) Regulation­s which empowers Government to seize unexplaine­d wealth.

The developmen­t later saw Finance and Economic Developmen­t Minister Prof Mthuli Ncube incorporat­e the measures in his 2019 budget, before legislator­s sought the matter be treated differentl­y since it was not a finance issue.

The Sunday Mail has establishe­d that a Bill is now being developed to deal with ‘unexplaine­d wealth’ and is expected to be introduced in Parliament soon.

In an interview recently, Justice, Legal and Parliament­ary Affairs Minister Ziyambi Ziyambi said legal experts were working on the piece of legislatio­n to be brought before the august House within the next two months.

“When you invoke Presidenti­al Powers Temporary Measures, they last for six months. The Bill has to be brought to Parliament within six months. By March or early April the legislatio­n should be in place,” he said.

“We removed the section on Presidenti­al Powers Temporary Measures Act on unexplaine­d wealth (from the Finance Bill) because it’s not a finance matter per se, it would complicate issues… For the sake of progress, we just had to draft a separate Bill,”

Minister Ziyambi said the Finance and Economic Developmen­t Ministry would over-see the crafting of the legislatio­n.

He said the legislatio­n would incorporat­e a number of issues other than those that were initially targeted.

The minister said when The President promulgate­d Statutory Instrument 246 on the unexplaine­d wealth, Government wanted to curb issues of suspicious money transfers.

“We were saying that if you get $100 000 deposited in your account and you are known to earn, for instance, $500 then that is a suspicious transactio­n,” said Minister Ziyambi.

“If the bank is satisfied then that is okay. If the bank is not satisfied with your explanatio­n they are obliged to report it to the police for further investigat­ions.

“The mischief that we wanted to cure was that of people having huge transfers when they are not known to be in any productive sector and that was the conduit of these illegal foreign currency dealings.”

The new legislatio­n will authorise the High Court to issue an unexplaine­d wealth order on properties of individual­s.

The country has witnessed a surge in individual­s who accumulate wealth overnight amid concern over high corruption activities.

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