The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Govt fulfils promise to white former farmers

- Lincoln Towindo

TREASURY has released $22 million to 400 white former commercial farmers as part compensati­on for infrastruc­ture developmen­ts on farms compulsori­ly acquired by Government during the Fast Track Land Reform Programme.

The money is part of the $52 million set aside in the 2019 Budget.

The Sunday Mail has gathered that nearly half of the 900 farmers who registered for compensati­on have received $55 000 each under the Interim Relief Payment Scheme being coordinate­d by Government and the Commercial Farmers’ Union (CFU).

CFU director, Mr Ben Gilpin, confirmed the developmen­t saying priority had been given to elderly former farmers, who were struggling financiall­y.

“In the National Budget, an amount of $52 million was set aside for compensati­on,” said Mr Gilpin.

“Farmer representa­tives requested that instead of this money being used to settle a few claims, it would be better to spread it amongst many.

“This is because there are many elderly ex-farmers who are struggling financiall­y.

“The reality is that the average age of farmers, at the time of their evictions, was around 55. Now, almost 20 years on, many are in their late seventies or older and are not able to work.

“For most, their farms were their pensions and these were lost. Government agreed to this request and that the payment be spread to many.”

Mr Gilpin said in April, Government requested a list of names of ex-farmers who needed an interim relief payment.

He said of the estimated 3 500 former farmers, around 900 had so far responded to the interim relief.

Lands, Agricultur­e, Water, Climate and Rural Resettleme­nt Minister, Perrance Shiri, could not be drawn into giving more details on the developmen­t.

“It is too early to talk about that. We will make an announceme­nt at the appropriat­e time,” said Minister Shiri.

Compensati­on for improvemen­ts made on the land is being undertaken in accordance with the Constituti­on and Zimbabwe’s obligation­s under the Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreements (BIPPAs).

Section 72 of the Constituti­on stipulates that where land is acquired for public purpose: “No compensati­on is payable in respect of its acquisitio­n, except for improvemen­ts effected on it before its acquisitio­n.”

Further, Section 295 states the only two circumstan­ces where land is compensate­d are: “Any indigenous Zimbabwean whose agricultur­al land was acquired by the State before the effective date is entitled to compensati­on from the State for the land and any improvemen­ts that were on the land when it was acquired;

“Any person whose agricultur­al land was acquired by the State before the effective date and whose property rights at that time were guaranteed or protected by an agreement concluded by the Government of Zimbabwe with the government of another country, is entitled to compensati­on from the State for the land and any improvemen­ts in accordance with that agreement.”

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