The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Purifying your airspace with house plants

- Andrew Mangwarara

AS population growth intensifie­s in urban settlement­s, air pollution is taking its toll.

Topping the list of air polluters are car emissions, followed by industrial emissions and other air pollutants.

These are attributed to human activities. It then becomes apparent that air pollutants must be removed from the air.

For those that are always confined to office spaces and apartments, there is some hope for you. The more plants you have in your surroundin­gs, the better.

However, it is key that you choose the correct plants.

Sanseviera trifasciat­a, also known as mother-in-law tongue, tops among the best air purifiers. It quickly absorbs nitrogen oxide and formaldehy­de.

It is, therefore, effective in improving overall air quality.

Mothers-in-law tongue is an easy succulent to grow, requiring very little attention, except a well-lit position, that is if it is indoors.

If possible, move the plant once in a while to a partly shaded position to improve its outlook. You could also alternate pots. When indoors, do not over-water the plant as this predispose­s it to fungal infections.

The peace lily (Spathiphyl­lum wallisi) is a very attractive indoor plant that produces a beautiful white long-lasting flower. Position this indoor plant where it receives ample light and plenty of humidity (good for bathrooms). It absorbs formaldehy­de and trichloroe­thylene, removing mold spores in the process.

Some of these plants are elegant. Chrysalido­carpus lutescens, the bamboo palm, purifies the air by removing formaldehy­de, xylene and toluene. With its golden foliage and height, it brings life to the scene. Grow it in large pots, moving it periodical­ly to a well-lit position if indoors.

Another easy plant to grow is the spider plant (Chlorophyt­um comosum). The name is derived from the way new plants arise from its base stems. Position it in a well-lit area but avoid direct sunlight so that it doesn’t disintegra­te.

Remove the small new shootings to raise more plants. It is known for its ability to absorb toxins such as carbon monoxide and formaldehy­de.

On our list is Gerbera jamesonii as well, which is not an indoor plant, although it purifies the air by removing carbon monoxide and formaldehy­de. It should be grown in a full sun position and in sandy soils. To use this plant indoors, you will have to constantly take it outdoors.

Formaldehy­de is a chemical found in tobacco smoke, household chemicals and manufactur­ed products. It can irritate the eyes, nose, throat and skin.

It particular­ly affects people with asthma or chronic obstructiv­e pulmonary disorder (COPD).

Air purifying plants help in reducing the presence of these chemicals and other toxins in our surroundin­gs.

 ??  ?? Air purifying plants help in reducing the presence of these chemicals and other toxins in our surroundin­gs.
Air purifying plants help in reducing the presence of these chemicals and other toxins in our surroundin­gs.

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