The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Zim to strengthen mental health services

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YESTERDAY, Zimbabwe joined the rest of the world in commemorat­ing the Mental Health Day, with experts calling for increased funding towards mental health services.

The day, observed on October 10 every year, was running under the theme “Move for Mental Health: Let’s Invest”.

It advocated for increased internatio­nal and domestic financing for mental health and well being at a time when the world is grappling with the effects of the Covid-19.

Mental Health deputy director in the Ministry of Health and Child Care Dr Sacrifice Chirisa said the day comes at a time when the country is dealing with a pandemic that exposed serious gaps within mental health service delivery in Zimbabwe.

“As we commemorat­e this day we are pushing for serious investment­s into mental healthcare because we have seen that when it is not taken care of and crisis hit, people are really affected. This year we are calling for Government and the private sector to consider and acknowledg­e mental health as a priority,” said Dr Chirisa.

“When you look at mental health programmin­g within Zimbabwe, traditiona­lly like anywhere else in the world, it has been poorly funded over the years. Our psychiatri­c hospitals are dilapidate­d, and we have very few specialise­d cadres.”

Dr Chirisa, however, said there has been a shift in the manner in which Government has been acknowledg­ing the need for investment towards mental health programmes, calling for increased awareness at all levels during this year’s virtual celebratio­ns.

Meanwhile, the World Health Organisati­on ( WHO) is working with government­s to review mental health legislatio­n and related policies, to build capacities using the Mental Health Gap Action Programme ( MH-Gap), an approach where primary healthcare workers are trained and then supervised in managing common mental disorders.

Zimbabwe is one of the six countries selected to be part of the WHO Director-General’s Special Initiative for Mental Health to strengthen these services which was followed by a national assessment of the mental health services in 2019 and virtual consultati­ons to develop a plan of action that responded to the country’s mental health needs.

WHO Country Representa­tive Dr Alex Gasasira said mental health is one of the most neglected conditions the world over, adding that the day gives Zimbabwe an opportunit­y to raise awareness of actions stakeholde­rs are carrying out to provide quality mental health services to the general public.

“Before Covid-19, mental health was a big burden on our health and now with the pandemic it is much more important that we give mental health the attention it requires,” said Dr Gasasira.

WHO is supporting Government to strengthen policy and leadership framework for mental health services, which has seen the developmen­t of the new National Mental Health Strategy guiding programmin­g from 2019 to 2023.

Over 300 health frontline health workers have been trained with support from

WHO, to be able to detect mental health illnesses timely and provide necessary interventi­ons.

In her remarks to mark Mental Health Day, regional director for Africa, Dr WHO Matshidiso Moeti, said Covid-19 showed how mental health is integral to overall well-being adding that restrictio­ns on movement and gathering, job losses, deaths of loved ones, and widespread coronaviru­s infections have led to fear, anxiety and depression with reports of upsurges in intimate partner violence and suicides.

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Dr Chirisa

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