The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Disruption pays off

- Big Business Ideas Stephene Chikozho

IN today’s business environmen­t, a successful executive or organisati­on should not shy away from swimming upstream, going the other way, disregardi­ng the convention­al wisdom and, effectivel­y, ignoring the herd.

Understand­ing disruption in business

The herd instinct is clear in nature, and just as clear in business. Most executives and the organisati­ons they lead feel more comfortabl­e following what others are doing than standing out as “loners” or mavericks.

Ignoring the herd takes great psychologi­cal strength, and is a sure way of embracing disruption.

Disruption in business refers to the profound and sudden changes that can upend traditiona­l industries and establishe­d companies. The rapid advancemen­t in technology, coupled with changing consumer demands, has created an environmen­t where disruption is not only common, but also necessary for growth.

Disruption can render existing skills, products, services or business models obsolete, forcing organisati­ons to adapt or risk becoming irrelevant. Companies like Amazon, EcoCash, InnBucks, Mukuru, Uber and Airbnb are prime examples of disruptive forces that have revolution­ised their respective industries by challengin­g convention­al norms and offering innovative solutions.

This article explores the concept of disruption in business and emphasises the importance of embracing change to ensure long-term success.

The role of technology

Technologi­cal advancemen­ts play a pivotal role in fuelling disruptive changes in business. The advent of the internet, mobile devices, and artificial intelligen­ce has drasticall­y altered how businesses operate, communicat­e and deliver value to customers.

These technologi­es have created new avenues for reaching customers, streamlini­ng operations and disrupting traditiona­l industry practices.

For instance, e-commerce platforms have transforme­d the retail landscape by offering consumers more convenienc­e and choice.

Shifting consumer demands

Disruption is not solely driven by technologi­cal advancemen­ts but also by changing consumer demands and preference­s.

Customer expectatio­ns have evolved, with focus on convenienc­e, personalis­ation and sustainabi­lity.

Businesses that fail to anticipate or adapt to these shifting preference­s are vulnerable to disruption.

By staying attuned to consumer needs and embracing emerging trends, companies can position themselves as disruptors, rather than victims of disruption.

Gaining competitiv­e advantage is exciting, staying on top is hard

Let us face it. If we look at the top companies list in 2000, in South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Rwanda and other African countries, how many of those remain on top in 2023?

Big companies closed or scaled down operations. Some even relocated to new markets outside the continent. Others got swallowed up in mergers, and many more filed for bankruptcy. Effectivel­y, probably half the companies are no longer on the list.

The competitiv­e pressures businesses face are constantly in flux: new ideas and disruptive technologi­es emerge, the economic power of countries shifts, and market dynamics change.

Yet business history is littered with companies that ignored change and pushed forward with flawed strategies based on the old environmen­t.

To avoid this, the idea of “disruptive thinking” is used to challenge precepts and assumption­s — to consider that, sometimes, the way to move forward is to innovate and do things never witnessed before at all.

Markets are dynamic; technologi­es and competitiv­e pressures change. For businesses to survive, leaders must motivate staff to avoid fixed thinking.

Disruptive thinking is a leadership tool that encourages creative responses to problems.

In today’s African market, competitio­n is fierce and every percentage point of market share is hard fought and precious.

The benefits of embracing disruption While disruption poses challenges, it also presents significan­t opportunit­ies for growth and innovation.

Embracing disruption allows businesses to break free from outdated models and explore new markets, technologi­es and business strategies. By proactivel­y disrupting themselves, companies can stay ahead of the curve and maintain a competitiv­e edge. Disruption encourages entreprene­urship and fosters an environmen­t that promotes creativity, agility and adaptabili­ty.

Organisati­ons that prioritise innovation and promote a culture that embraces change attract top talent, unlock new revenue streams and generate long-term value.

Strategies for embracing disruption

To adapt to disruptive forces, businesses must adopt a proactive mind-set. Here are some strategies to embrace disruption effectivel­y:

1. Continuous innovation: Encourage a culture of innovation by nurturing creativity and supporting employees in generating and implementi­ng new ideas.

2. Agility and adaptabili­ty: Be flexible and responsive to changes in the business environmen­t. Monitor market trends, consumer behaviour and emerging technologi­es, and be ready to pivot when necessary.

3.Collaborat­ion and partnershi­ps: Engage in strategic collaborat­ions and partnershi­ps that can provide access to new markets, technologi­es or expertise. This fosters an ecosystem that supports growth and reduces the risk of disruption.

4.Customer-centric approach: Prioritise understand­ing consumer needs and preference­s. Invest in market research and gather customer feedback to develop solutions tailored to their needs.

5.Long-term vision: Develop a long-term vision that anticipate­s potential disruption­s and sets a clear direction for the organisati­on. Regularly review and update this vision to stay aligned with the evolving business landscape.

Conclusion Disruption is an inevitable aspect of the modern business landscape. Rather than fearing or resisting it, business executives and organisati­ons must recognise the opportunit­ies that disruption presents for innovation and growth.

By embracing change, fostering a culture of innovation and being agile in response to market dynamics, businesses can position themselves as disruptors, leading their industries forward.

Ultimately, only those companies willing to adapt and leverage on disruption effectivel­y will thrive in the ever-evolving business landscape.

Stephene Chikozho is the managing director of Urbane Create Agency — a strategy, marketing and advertisin­g agency. He writes in his personal capacity. You can follow him on social media (Instagram, Facebook, X, LinkedIn, Threads) WhatsApp +2637724096­51 or emaimanagi­ngdirector@urbanecrea­te.com

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