The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Diaspora Kapita eyes 2024 VFEX debut

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plant, transporta­tion, furnace and sintering plant upgrades to increase production capacity by more than 20 percent by the end of 2024.

The investment­s by Zimasco and Jinyi are part of a wider trend of increasing investment in beneficiat­ion facilities. Bikita Minerals has invested over US$300 million in exploratio­n work and expansion of its operations over the past two years.

The mine has constructe­d and commission­ed a dual lithium processing plant, the flotation separation plant and a new smelter plant. Production is expected to go up to 300 000 tonnes of spodumene concentrat­e and 480 000 tonnes of petalite.

Acadia Lithium Mine has spent in excess of US$300 million in capital expenditur­e programmes over the past three years. It commission­ed its plant and commenced production in the first quarter of 2023.

At full capacity, it will be producing 400 000 tonnes per annum of lithium concentrat­e.

Sabi Star Mine commission­ed its concentrat­or in August 2023. The concentrat­or has an ore processing capacity of one million tonnes per annum, with a lithium concentrat­e output of 300 000 tonnes per annum.

Zulu Lithium Mine started production in the first quarter of 2023 and has since commission­ed a 50 000-tonne-per-year pilot plant valued at about US$35 million.

According to some analysts, these investment­s are a positive sign of the future of Zimbabwe’s mining sector.

Since the ban of raw lithium exports, shipments of the beneficiat­ed battery mineral rose to 882 tonnes in 10 months to October this year, according to statistics from the Treasury.

In 2021, Dinson Colliery Company commission­ed a US$30 million coke oven battery in and we are coming down from the terraces to engage with the Government and other private partners to claim our economic heritage in the land that holds our umbilical cord,” he said.

Formed in 2014, Diaspora Kapita is an investment company engaged in contract mining, financial services, fintech and agricultur­e.

With over 200 employees in South Africa and Zimbabwe, the company’s notable investment­s include 21st Century Life, AgroStrong (offers cattle-backed financial services), Northlands Resources (involved in contract mining in Zimbabwe) and Tsigiro Usekelo (offers global financial services).

The company also sees potential in the property sector, particular­ly in providing diaspora mortgages, and recognises significan­t opportunit­ies in the health sector.

“Collaborat­ions are important, as we envision a listed vehicle that fosters a sense of ownership among the diaspora and local individual­s,” said chief executive officer Mr Vhusi Phiri.

Hwange, boasting a processing capacity of 400 tonnes per day. This significan­t investment marked a major milestone in the company’s operations and enhanced its ability to produce high-quality coke, a critical input for the steel industry.

The Zimbabwe Zhongxin Smelting ferrochrom­e plant in Masvingo is ready for commission­ing.

Constructi­on of the main plant is complete and work on a power substation is at 90 percent level.

According to Chamber of Mines Zimbabwe, platinum producers have indicated that Zimplats agreed to process other producers’ platinum group metals once the company finalises constructi­on of additional smelters and refurbishm­ent of its base metal refinery.

The producers have since signed commitment letters with Zimplats to regularise the arrangemen­t. This position was also agreed with Government. Several lithium producers have entered into memoranda of understand­ing with Government to participat­e in the developmen­t of the mines to energy park, a transforma­tive project aimed at maximising the value of the country’s mineral resources.

The project encompasse­s constructi­on of two 300-megawatt power stations, a coking plant with an annual capacity of 1,2 million tonnes of coke, a 130 000-tonne-per-annum lithium salt plant, a graphite processing plant, a nickel-chromium alloy smelter and a nickel sulfate plant.

These ongoing beneficiat­ion projects are indicative of the growing recognitio­n of Zimbabwe’s vast mineral potential. By adding value to its mineral resources through local processing, Zimbabwe is set to reap greater economic benefits from its mining sector.

The projects are creating huge opportunit­ies, contributi­ng to socio-economic developmen­t

The company seeks to tap into the diaspora mortgage opportunit­y, estimating a market of more than US$4 billion and targeting at least 100 000 households to access the property market. Collaborat­ion with Government on policy formulatio­n and incentives for Zimbabwean­s to invest back home would give impetus to this dream, according to Diaspora Kapita.

Mr Phiri called on the diaspora community to work within the confines of the environmen­t, advocating participat­ion in the developmen­tal process.

“A balanced approach — acknowledg­ing the benefits of foreign direct investment, while advocating a sustainabl­e balance that doesn’t compromise local ownership — is key.

“Many in my generation have been outside Zimbabwe for over 15 years, and now have an appetite for active involvemen­t in shaping the nation’s future,” concluded Mr Phiri.

Diaspora Kapita regards itself as a remarkable exemplar of how collaborat­ion between locals and the diaspora can be effectivel­y harnessed. across the country. Government’s supportive policies for the mining sector, coupled with the country’s rich mineral resource base, are creating a favourable environmen­t for further investment in beneficiat­ion projects.

As these projects progress, Zimbabwe is expected to emerge as a major producer of value-added mineral products, enhancing its position in the global mining industry.

“We welcome all the efforts meant to beneficiat­e the minerals but I think we are not yet at the point of celebratin­g,” economic analyst Dr Langton Mabhanga said in an interview.

“We need to implement a national natural resource beneficiat­ion strategy that will compel actors in the exploitati­ve industry to beneficiat­e. By doing so, we will be able to deliver a modern society, a modern industry and social infrastruc­ture that align to Government’s aspiration of achieving an upper middle-income economy by 2030.”

Mr Carlos Tadya, a Harare-based economic analyst, said the investment­s in the mining industry were a positive sign for the future.

“These investment­s are expected to boost production, create better quality jobs and contribute to the economic developmen­t of the country,” said Mr Tadya.

The discovery of new mineral deposits, particular­ly lithium, has opened up new opportunit­ies for the mining sector, he added.

From 2018 to 2023, the sector’s contributi­on to gross domestic product has steadily increased from 11,5 percent to 13,2 percent, reflecting its growing significan­ce as an economic driver.

This positive trajectory is further underscore­d by the sector’s continuous growth since 2020, defying the challenges posed by the global pandemic and economic uncertaint­ies.

It says its primary aim is to generate value for both groups, while fostering Africa’s developmen­t by creating employment opportunit­ies and actively contributi­ng to the resolution of the continent’s challenges.

“Notably, the African diaspora remits an impressive sum of over US$48 billion to their countries of origin and annually saves about US$53 billion in their host nations. Unlocking the potential of this remittance flow presents a transforma­tive opportunit­y for Africa as a whole,” the group says.

The group says members of the Zimbabwean diaspora contribute significan­tly, remitting more than US$1,5 billion each year, and their cumulative remittance­s to Zimbabwe have surpassed US$20 billion over the past 15 years.

Further, the group plays a pivotal role in establishi­ng a robust platform that enables Zimbabwean­s in the diaspora and those residing in the country to collaborat­e on co-investment­s and project execution, all geared towards the betterment and prosperity of Zimbabwean­s at large.

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