The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

United towards an Aids-free future

the opening of the 22nd Internatio­nal Conference on and AIDS Sexually Transmitte­d Infections (ICASA), young girls and boys raised their hands and stomped their feet, expressing a mixture of hope and energy.

- Lydia Zigomo is the UNFPA East and Southern Africa regional director. Lydia Zigomo

AS a Zimbabwean who witnessed the scourge brought about by AIDS on families, communitie­s and countries, I am humbled by the strides we have made. At the same time, I am conscious of the hurdles we must overcome.

In our pursuit to transform Africa’s fight against HIV, there is cause for celebratio­n.

Significan­t drops in new infections among children and young people bear witness to the success of targeted interventi­ons.

However, the theme of ICASA rings true — AIDS is not over.

Last year, 210 000 adolescent girls and young women worldwide acquired HIV, with 63 percent coming from sub-Saharan Africa.

Our progress, though inspiring, is delicate, and the road ahead demands a stronger effort.

The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) champions a proactive approach, aimed at addressing the roots of new infections.

Zeroing in on the sexual and reproducti­ve health needs and rights of all women and young people is the key.

This encompasse­s dismantlin­g gender inequality, eliminatin­g gender-based violence and eradicatin­g discrimina­tion — barriers to vital services.

Africa, a continent of resilience, bears a disproport­ionate burden of the HIV epidemic.

Of the 39 million people living with HIV globally, more than half call Africa home, with 60 percent of the deaths etched into the African narrative.

Inequaliti­es loom large as impediment­s to reducing new HIV infections.

Discrimina­tion and the lack of bodily autonomy, especially among women and girls, create formidable barriers.

I am reminded of the story of Haillie of Namibia, who was raped at the age of five by a family member.

This is a common occurrence in our region with devastatin­g effects — challenges to mental and physical health, including through exposure to sexually transmitte­d infections like HIV.

Haillie was tested for HIV through a UNFPA-supported mobile clinic.

In her vulnerabil­ity, she shares a profound truth — when you test, you free your mind, protecting not only yourself but also those around you.

We are in dire need of targeted interventi­ons.

Haillie and thousands of women are the resilient pillars in the face of adversity, and they also bear the brunt of new infections, necessitat­ing targeted strategies.

Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals, including those tethered to HIV and AIDS, are adrift. The largest AIDS conference on the continent, ICASA, is now our arena for transforma­tive change.

As ICASA unfolded, we found solace in many success stories.

Zimbabwe is on that path — having already achieved the 95–95–95 targets, along with Botswana, Eswatini and other countries.

This illuminate­s a path to follow in our united journey towards 2025 prevention targets and the ultimate goal of ending AIDS by 2030.

However, gaps persist, and our AIDS responses risk leaving too many behind.

Accelerati­ng and scaling up the HIV response is not a mere option; it is an imperative.

Beyond health concerns, societal barriers demand our attention.

A comprehens­ive strategy must encompass dismantlin­g restrictiv­e laws, policies and cultural practices that breed stigma and discrimina­tion.

Communitie­s must take the lead, with grassroots initiative­s providing a fast-track response.

Empowering individual­s to exercise their sexual and reproducti­ve rights is paramount.

Renewing political commitment and ensuring sufficient and sustainabl­e funding are our guiding stars.

As ICASA ended, the world watched, hoping Africa would spearhead transforma­tive change. It is a call to action, a symphony of hope resonating for a healthier, AIDS-free future.

In the delicate contrast between statistics and sentiment, let us script a narrative where we can all raise our hands together and stomp our feet in celebratio­n with the young people — heralding our triumph against AIDS.

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