The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Let’s take pride in Unity Day

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THIS Friday, Zimbabwe commemorat­es one of the most significan­t days in the country’s history, Unity Day. On December 22, 1987, ZANU and ZAPU, the two political parties that fought the enemy for the country’s liberation, joined forces and formed ZANU PF.

After independen­ce in 1980, there had been internal disturbanc­es, marked by tribal conflicts, but the two parties were inspired by the spirit of patriotism and decided that the then-nascent nation of Zimbabwe was better off united.

Two towering figures of the liberation struggle and the country’s founding fathers, the late Cde Robert Mugabe and the late Dr Joshua Nkomo, signed the historic Unity Accord, and the momentous occasion remains one of the pillars that hold Zimbabwe together as a republic and a unitary state.

No one can be in doubt that December 22, 1987 was a day that extinguish­ed flames of conflict that came to be known as Gukurahund­i, a sad chapter in the country’s history.

The historic accord positively changed the trajectory of the Zimbabwean nation and its significan­ce is priceless.

During the 10th anniversar­y of the Unity Accord, on December 22, 1997, the day was declared a national holiday to highlight its significan­ce while ensuring that it would never be forgotten or undermined by anyone.

Since the Second Republic assumed office as the New Dispensati­on in late 2017, the Government, led by President Mnangagwa, has burnt the midnight oil to ensure that unity remains an essential plinth of the Zimbabwean nation.

The President has made it clear at various platforms that unity is the basis for the country’s peace, stability and prosperity.

Elsewhere in this publicatio­n, we report on how the Government is continuing with his unshakable commitment to preserve the country’s unity, as public hearings to document and resolve issues about the Gukurahund­i disturbanc­es are set to commence early next year.

This marks the beginning of a historical­ly significan­t national healing and reconcilia­tion process that many were yearning for, but were afraid to tackle head-on.

The hearings, set to be led by over 70 traditiona­l chiefs from Matabelela­nd North and Matabelela­nd South provinces, seek to bring closure to the post-independen­ce violent clashes.

Processes to address the Gukurahund­i period kicked off in 2019, when the Government met with the Matabelela­nd Collective, a grouping of local civic organisati­ons, to find solutions to ensure healing among victims of the disturbanc­es.

By confrontin­g the country’s ugly past and resolving outstandin­g issues associated with the disturbanc­es, President Mnangagwa has underlined his wisdom and dexterity in statecraft.

He has decided that it is his administra­tion that must resolve issues of the post- independen­ce conflict to allow the current and future generation­s to move forward as a united people.

It is instructiv­e that traditiona­l chiefs, led by National Council of Chiefs president Chief Mtshane Khumalo will superinten­d the hearings.

We report in this publicatio­n that the Government last week handed over laptops, recorders and printers to 72 traditiona­l chiefs in the two provinces of Matabelela­nd North and Matabelela­nd South to facilitate the hearings. Through this, the President has shown that whatever difference­s and contradict­ions the country may face, resolution­s should come through peaceful dialogue.

To understand the significan­ce of President Mnangagwa’s interventi­ons, one needs to look at many parts of the world right now where bitter wars are raging.

Innocent people, including children, are dying due to failure by leaders to create a platform to uphold peace.

Zimbabwe has not sought the assistance of outsiders to resolve its domestic issues but is doing it on its own. Nothing beats sitting down as a united people to iron out any difference­s that exist or may arise.

Through the iconic philosophy, Nyika inovakwa nevene vayo, Zimbabwe is proving to be exemplary in promoting unity, and many other countries can learn from us.

The country’s Unity Accord is a living testimony of the lasting excellence of home-grown solutions to any form of challenges that a country may face.

Zimbabwe must take pride in the fact that the Unity Accord was homebased and today, the country continues to enjoy invaluable peace and unity.

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