The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

Zim arrears clearance, debt resolution talks resume

- Sunday Mail Reporter Professor Ncube

THE next round of high-level talks on Zimbabwe’s arrears clearance and debt resolution process will be held next month, marking yet another pivotal moment in the country’s quest to clear its internatio­nal debt and unlock fresh sources of capital.

On Friday, three technical committees set up to steer the negotiatio­ns convened a meeting to discuss Zimbabwe’s progress in implementi­ng a set of targets agreed by parties to the debt resolution and arrears clearance negotiatio­ns.

The meetings will pave the way for next month’s crucial high-level dialogue.

The fifth round of the Structured Dialogue Platform will be spearheade­d by former Mozambique President Joaquim Chissano and African Developmen­t Bank president Dr Akinwumi Adesina.

In an interview with The Sunday Mail, Finance, Economic Developmen­t and Investment Promotion Minister Professor Mthuli Ncube said: “The next round of debt and arrears resolution discussion­s resumed on Friday, January 19, 2024.

“On this day, the three technical committees focussing on economic reforms, governance, and land and farmer compensati­on issues, and other stakeholde­rs, met to refine the strategy going forward and to accelerate implementa­tion in areas where there are gaps.

“The technical committees will have further meetings, culminatin­g in a highlevel meeting of principals targeted for late February or the beginning of March.

“In parallel, during this period the IMF (Internatio­nal Monetary Fund) will be conducting an Article IV mission on the economy, which will also inform the parameters for a Staff Monitored Programme (SMP).”

Parties to the negotiatio­ns have endorsed a three-pronged strategy to guide Zimbabwe through the programme.

The strategy entails implementa­tion of economic reforms and recalibrat­ion of Zimbabwe’s governance systems.

The country has also made a commitment to compensate white former commercial farmers for improvemen­ts made on farms and resolve cases of farms covered by Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreements (BIPPAs) that were affected during the Land Reform Programme.

President Mnangagwa appointed Dr Adesina as the country’s arrears clearance and debt resolution champion, while former president Chissano is the high-level facilitato­r.

This year, Treasury has set aside US$55 million to compensate white former farm owners whose land was appropriat­ed under the Fast-Track Land Reform Programme.

Compensati­on of the farmers is a central pillar of the debt and arrears negotiatio­ns.

About US$35 million will go towards compensati­ng former owners of farms covered under the Global Compensati­on Deed, signed between Government and white former commercial farmers in 2020.

The rest will be directed towards the farms protected by BIPPAs that were affected by the land reform programme.

The Government has committed to paying the farmers US$3,5 billion under the Global Compensati­on Deed.

United Kingdom-based financial advisory firm Newstate Partners has since been engaged to explore options for raising funds from internatio­nal markets to support the compensati­on programme.

The next round of meetings is expected to consider a range of options, which may include sourcing funding from external financiers.

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