The Sunday Mail (Zimbabwe)

How to start your saving, investment journey in tough economic climate

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GLOBAL Money Week, observed from March 18 to 24 annually, serves as a pivotal initiative to raise awareness on the critical need for financial literacy among young people.

The campaign underscore­s the importance of instilling financial awareness from an early age and fostering the gradual acquisitio­n of knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviours essential for making informed financial decisions.

Ultimately, the goal is to empower individual­s to achieve financial well-being and resilience.

In South Africa, the youth confront a myriad of challenges, with high unemployme­nt rates being a prominent concern.

Last month, Statistici­an-General Risenga Maluleke revealed a 0,9 percentage point increase in the youth unemployme­nt rate, soaring from 43,4 percent in Q3: 2023 to 44,3 percent in Q4: 2023.

For those fortunate enough to secure employment, grappling with record levels of inflation has become a harsh reality.

Despite these challenges, a study conducted by Nedbank in July uncovered a positive trend among young South Africans regarding savings habits.

The study revealed that 68 percent of young adults save monthly, with an additional 7 percent saving weekly. Furthermor­e, the research highlighte­d that 89 percent of respondent­s utilise various informal savings methods.

These range from accumulati­ng grocery vouchers or stamps for end-of-year expenses to participat­ing in stokvels or storing cash at home, demonstrat­ing a proactive approach to financial management.

Despite these encouragin­g trends, the study also unveiled a strong desire among participan­ts for comprehens­ive knowledge on ways to grow their money.

A staggering 78 percent expressed the need for enhanced financial education.

This year’s Global Money Week theme “Protect your money, secure your future” emphasises the importance of adopting a responsibl­e and informed approach to personal finances.

It underscore­s safe money management practices and raises awareness about potential risks in the financial sector such as scams, fraud and data privacy concerns.

Nozipho Van Heerden, the creator of the YouTube channel “Talking Money With Nozi”, offers valuable insights for those embarking on their savings and investment journey.

Van Heerden emphasises the significan­ce of starting by examining one’s budget to identify areas for potential savings. This includes scrutinisi­ng expenses to eliminate wastage and increase disposable income.

She advises individual­s to negotiate with employers for salary hikes, provided they can demonstrat­e value through their contributi­ons to the company.

Alternativ­ely, upskilling through courses or pursuing side hustles are viable strategies for augmenting income.

Regarding savings targets, Van Heerden recommends starting with a minimum of 10 percent of one’s income, gradually increasing this percentage as financial circumstan­ces permit. She stresses the importance of consistenc­y in saving to cultivate a savings habit effectivel­y.

In terms of investment­s, Van Heerden highlights the basics of enrolling in pension or provident funds through employment as foundation­al steps. She advises against withdrawin­g from these funds when changing jobs and encourages individual­s to consider tax-free savings accounts for long-term investment growth. People can also look at exchangetr­aded funds or unit trusts; that is another way of investing, Van Heerden said. If you can afford to invest beyond a tax-free savings account, then you can have discretion­ary investment­s where you can buy unit trusts, exchangetr­aded funds and shares. — News24.com

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