Mint Mumbai

Can any woman with a family medical history get life cover?

- Anup Seth Do you have a personal finance query? Send in your queries at mintmoney@livemint.com and get them answered by industry experts.

I am a 27-year-old woman working in the corporate sector and planning to buy a life insurance cover for myself. Will my family’s history of cancer affect my applicatio­n for a term plan? Also, how big should my term cover be? —Name withheld on request

Yes, a family history of hereditary illnesses like cancer can impact your life insurance purchase. Insurers may view you as a higher-risk applicant due to the potential genetic predisposi­tion to certain medical conditions. However, it’s crucial to disclose this informatio­n transparen­tly to the insurer to avoid any complicati­ons during the claim process.

Insurers assess your profile on various factors, including your family medical history. While a history of cancer in your family may influence your premium rates, it doesn’t necessaril­y mean you will be denied coverage. You might have to pay higher premiums to offset the perceived risk.

You may be required to provide detailed history like type of cancer, age of diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes for affected family members. Having medical records for the past decade can also help streamline the applicatio­n process and provide a clearer picture of your overall health.

It is advisable to consider optional rider like critical illness rider to provide additional coverage in case you are diagnosed with such an illness.

These riders offer a payout when diagnosed with critical illness, which can provide financial stability by providing for treatments, replacing lost income, or taking care of other financial liabilitie­s.

Regarding the size of your term cover, the rule of thumb suggests coverage of approximat­ely 20 times your annual income if you’re under 30 years of age, 10-15 times if in your 40s, and 10 times if in 50s.

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I am a 40-year-old adventure sports trainer, and love skydiving and rock climbing. Can I still get life insurance with these risky hobbies? Do insurance companies cover people who do extreme sports? —Name withheld on request

People indulging in extreme sports can buy a life insurance, but one must navigate the process effectivel­y. Life insurance companies are guided by certain underwriti­ng rules, which help them adequately gauge risk profiles of every person interested in buying an insurance policy. Based on the assessment, they either seek a higher premium if an individual has a risky profile or, in some cases, may decline to provide one. These underwriti­ng rules can differ from one company to another.

Insurers typically seek medical history and other factors such as hazardous activities or hobbies to understand the risk profile of the customer. Disclosing your participat­ion in extreme sports ensures accurate coverage tailored to your needs and mitigates potential issues during the claims process.

When you disclose participat­ion in high-risk activities, the insurer may request more details to understand the type of high-risk sports, associated dangers, level of experience, safety measures taken, equipment used, etc. Based on this informatio­n, the insurer will assess and rate the risk accordingl­y. Your occupation also plays a significan­t role in risk assessment. These factors, together, influence your premium rates. If you’re considered a high-risk individual, you may have to pay a relatively higher premium.

Anup Seth is chief distributi­on officer at Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance.

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