HOUHERE

Also known as hoheria, lacebark and ribbonwood, houhere ( Hoheria spp.) has played an important role in our history. The lace-like inner bark was used for weaving kete, headbands and trims for cloaks and hats, and because it was washable, the inner fibre was used as a sanitary towel by Maori women. Houtere’s medicinal properties were also utilised. A member of the mallow family, it’s rich in mucilaginous polysaccharides, which give it a soothing quality, relieving irritation and inflammation; so much so that houhere is being touted as a substitute for slippery elm, itself known for its soothing properties. Probably the most well known and commonly available houhere is Hoheria populnea, but there are five species, all with the same medicinal properties.

A remedy can be made for itchy eyes caused by hay fever. Strip the inner bark, 2cm-3cm wide and 30cm long, and chop finely. Steep it in hot water for 1-2 hours. Then rinse your eyes with it. This houhere water is said to provide immediate relief.

Hoheria is a fast-growing small tree (between 3m and 8m, depending on the species) that’s tolerant of a range of conditions.