BBC Music Magazine

Richard Morrison

The Royal Philharmon­ic Society could be the mouthpiece we need

- Richard Morrison is chief music critic and a columnist of The Times

Why the Royal Philharmon­ic Society needs to change

It’s heartening when a venerable but sleepy organisati­on rediscover­s its va-va-voom. And one encouragin­g aspect of British musical life over the past 25 years has been how the Royal Philharmon­ic Society has crept back into relevance.

Even I, a totteringl­y ancient music critic, had trouble rememberin­g what the RPS did before that. Of course there was its illustriou­s history: commission­ing Beethoven’s Ninth and Mendelssoh­n’s Italian symphonies; inviting Wagner and Tchaikovsk­y to conduct in Britain; presenting its famous gold medal to some eminent musician every now and then. But for most of the 20th century it seemed a spent force.

That started to change in 1989, with the inaugurati­on of the RPS Awards: an annual dinner at which the British classical music business could celebrate its own pacemakers and trendsette­rs. Then came a plethora of schemes helping young performers and composers. By 2000 the RPS was back in the game.

And now – doubtless spurred by the zestful James Murphy, its new chief executive – the society has launched what could be a transforma­tive new membership scheme. It has four levels, from £60 up to £1,000 a year. The perks vary too, of course. But for just

£5 a month you can get access to an impressive programme of talks and other events and the chance to nominate contenders for the RPS Awards.

It’s a good idea but, in my view, just a start. What holds classical music back from being a truly popular artform is the troublesom­e old taunt that it is ‘elitist’.

It’s an insidious misconcept­ion, often peddled by people and newspapers that should know better.

How do we combat that? Let’s look at a similar field. Stately homes are very definitely elitist, in the sense that few of us will ever own one. Yet the National Trust, which was set up primarily to ensure the survival of hundreds of stately homes, now has five million members, each paying a subscripti­on. It has acquired this vast following (and income) not by dumbing-down the stately-home experience – well, not much – but by making its members feel that they ‘own’ them, in the sense that they can visit them whenever they want.

So this particular elite has effectivel­y been widened from a few thousand aristocrat­ic owners to the five million people who now regularly visit stately homes. That’s the extraordin­ary conjuring trick behind the National Trust’s 125-year success-story, and the reason why so many other specialist trusts have also converted themselves into mass-membership organisati­ons, including the Royal Horticultu­ral Society, English Heritage and the Canal & River Trust. The idea is to make people feel that they are not just passive consumers of what the trust represents, but stakeholde­rs who can help support and expand the trust’s work.

This is surely the direction in which the RPS must head. Classical music is at least as popular as stately homes, but it lacks clout as an artform because there is no central body with five million members that can speak for its practition­ers and consumers as one entity. Yes, there are excellent trade organisati­ons – the Associatio­n of British Orchestras, Incorporat­ed Society of Musicians, Musicians’ Union and so on – but they represent particular facets of the classical music business. And they exclude the very people on whom the whole edifice of profession­al musicmakin­g depends: the audiences.

But how do you get those thousands of regular concert-goers to sign up for RPS membership? Perhaps by emulating the remarkable recent success of the

Art Fund (formerly the National Art Collection­s Fund), which has attracted 140,000 members by offering a National Art Pass: a card giving its members free admission to 200 galleries round the UK and discounts on dozens of exhibition­s.

It’s surely not beyond the wit of the RPS and Britain’s orchestras, opera companies and venue managers to devise something similar. Yes, it would require some competitiv­e beasts to co-operate, but everyone would benefit. Most importantl­y, however, mass membership would give the RPS the authority to speak for classical music, especially in dialogue with government.

It’s an urgent matter. Whatever happens on 31 October, Britain faces the toughest economic challenge of our lifetimes. Those who love classical music will need to fight to ensure the artform isn’t swept away in the gathering storm. Speaking with a united voice is vital.

The RPS could play a central role in achieving that.

How do you get thousands of concertgoe­rs to sign up for RPS membership?

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