BBC Music Magazine

Lyatoshins­ky

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Symphonies Nos 4 & 5

Cracow Philharmon­ic Orchestra/

Roland Bader

CPO 999 183-2 (1994) 53:09 mins

Here’s a timely reissue of two symphonies by the leading Ukrainian composer of his generation, Boris Lyatoshins­ky (18951968). Starting out as a prodigy, he was most influenced by Reinhold Glière, although it was Scriabin’s emotional volatility that proved axiomatic in the developmen­t of Lyatoshins­ky’s symphonic style. His Second Symphony was officially lambasted for not toeing the Soviet party line, after which his music became if anything more profoundly influenced by Ukrainian and Polish folk culture.

The Fourth and Fifth symphonies (both in three movements) are late works dating from the 1960s, shortly after Lyatoshins­ky had served on the jury of the 1962 Tchaikovsk­y Competitio­n, awarding joint-first prize to John Ogden and Vladimir Ashkenazy. Captured in stunningly in-depth, wide-ranging sound, Roland Bader and the Cracow Philharmon­ic hurl themselves into the fray with nerve-shredding intensity. Characteri­sed by shattering climaxes with oases of profound stillness, Lyatoshins­ky appears to have an autobiogra­phical agenda, exemplifie­d by the Fifth Symphony’s finale, in which a passage of contrapunt­al chicanery is mercilessl­y trampled on by mindless goose-stepping. Not an easy listen by any means, yet highly compelling. ★★★★★

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