BBC Music Magazine

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We recommend five further works to explore after Howells’s Requiem

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AFinzi’s 1924 Requiem da Camera is a work of restrained contemplat­ion

n obvious place to begin is with Howells’s Hymnus Paradisi of 1936, four of whose movements use the same texts as his Requiem. It is not hard to hear where Howells borrowed material from the earlier work but, scored for soloists, chorus and orchestra, the Hymnus Paradisi is a much bigger beast, in terms of both length and emotional clout. (Joan Rodgers (soprano), Anthony Rolfe-johnson (tenor); BBC Symphony Orchestra and Chorus/richard Hickox Chandos CHAN9744)

In 1964, Howells was commission­ed to write a choral work for a memorial service in Washington to mark the death of President Kennedy the previous year. For the resulting motet, Take him, earth, for cherishing, he chose a text by Prudentius that he had initially earmarked for the Hymnus Paradisi. Even by Howells’s standards, the harmonic language is complex, bar an impassione­d, hymn-like ‘Take, O take him’ appeal at the work’s heart. (Tenebrae/nigel Short Signum SIGCD267)

The model for Howells’s Requiem, Walford Davies’s A Short Requiem was written in 1915 in memory of soldiers killed in the First World War. Of a similarly gentle nature to Howells’s work, it is less harmonical­ly adventurou­s though, in its own way, no less moving. (Pegasus/matthew Altham Signum SIGCD825)

Among the fallen in

WWI was Ernest Farrar, composer, teacher and close friend of Gerald

Finzi who, in 1924, composed a Requiem da Camera in his memory. Setting texts by Masefield, Hardy and WW Gibson for soloists, choir and small orchestra, it is largely a work of restrained contemplat­ion. (Soloists; London Mozart Players, City of London Choir/ Hilary Davan Wetton Naxos 8.573426)

Dating from three years earlier is the Mass in G minor by Vaughan Williams. Just as he does in his orchestral

Tallis Fantasia, VW places a quartet of soloists away from a double choir to create an antiphonal effect. The work is also imbued with the spirit of composers of the 16th century – just as those composers had a major impact on VW at the time, they would later influence Howells too. (Choir of St John’s College, Cambridge/andrew Nethsingha Signum SIGCD541)

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Richard Hickox conducts Howells’s 1936 masterpiec­e; (below) composer Gerald Finzi
Paradise gained: Richard Hickox conducts Howells’s 1936 masterpiec­e; (below) composer Gerald Finzi
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