First For Women

You—even smarter!

Sharpen your memory, focus and concentrat­ion with these easy strategies

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TO BANISH FOG: Turn on tunes

When fall busyness brings on foggy thinking, listening to your favorite soothing music (ideally, for at least 10 minutes while you tackle other tasks) will sharpen your focus and concentrat­ion faster and more effectivel­y than caffeine. That’s the word from researcher­s at Michigan State University, who say listening to familiar, calming music— even if it’s just playing in the background—heightens electrical activity in the corpus callosum, a key focus-enhancing area of the brain that connects the right and left hemisphere­s.

TO MAKE TOUGH DECISIONS: Let in a cool breeze

It’s hard to think clearly when comparing lots of facts (like different cellphone plans or car repair shops online). What can help? Opening a window so you can feel the sunlight and cool breeze on your skin. According to research in the journal Cell, the combinatio­n of UV light and cool air prompts your brain to release an energizing neurotrans­mitter (glutamine) that sharpens reasoning skills in 60 seconds, so you can make tough decisions 50% faster and easier!

TO HALT BRAIN AGING: Catch weekend catnaps

Getting just two quick snoozes over a weekend can cut your risk of brain aging and memory lapses by as much as 44%, say Cornell University researcher­s. Bonus: If you’re also socializin­g on the weekends, you’re five times more likely to remember details from those gatherings—like faces, names, conversati­ons and facts—when you add in catnaps. Explains neurologis­t David Perlmutter, M.D., while you’re sleeping, your brain is busy consolidat­ing new memories, plus repairing and replacing worn cells.

TO HEIGHTEN RECALL: Chat for 10 minutes

You can halve the risk of agerelated memory loss—plus boost focus by 50%—just by chatting with a friend or loved one for 10 minutes daily, British researcher­s say. Socializin­g energizes the brain’s memory and language centers, and doing it daily fuels the growth of healthy new brain cells. Bonus: Pleasant chats turn on your brain’s production of BDNF, a compound that heightens your ability to multitask.

TO CLEAR MENTAL CLUTTER: Do this!

When your to-do list grows so long that you start feeling scattered and unfocused, closing your eyes for 60 seconds can quickly calm your frazzled brain, improving your focus and recall by 25% for one hour straight. The reason? According to a Canadian research team, giving yourself even a brief break from visual distractio­ns calms the basal ganglia—an area of the brain that controls your anxiety level and your ability to truly focus on one task at a time.

TO ENHANCE FOCUS: Have some fun online

Playing on your smartphone, computer or other device for 30 minutes daily, whether you’re scrolling through Facebook posts, looking at decorating ideas on Pinterest or playing Tetris, can cut the risk of foggy thinking and memory lapses by 42%, say Mayo Clinic scientists. A little extra screen time—as long as your focus is fun—triggers the release of a brain-energizing neurotrans­mitter (acetylchol­ine).

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